Making Democracy Fun: Teaching Kids About Elections in Elementary Classrooms

Have you ever wondered how to approach the topic of a presidential election in your elementary classroom without causing a stir? 🗳️ Teaching kids about elections can seem daunting, especially during intense political seasons. This post is here to help! We’ll explore practical tips and strategies to make discussing elections educational, balanced, and engaging. Whether you’re looking to foster respectful discussions or encourage critical thinking, we’ve got you covered!

Making Democracy Fun: Teaching Kids About Elections in Elementary Classrooms


This post may contain affiliate links to Amazon for your convenience. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases, which do not cost any extra for you. Please see the full disclosure here.

Why Discussing Presidential Elections is Challenging Yet Important

Talking about presidential elections in elementary classrooms can be tricky due to the varying opinions and sensitivity surrounding politics. However, it’s crucial because it helps students understand the democratic process and the importance of civic participation. Our goal is to provide a balanced, respectful, and educational approach to discussing elections, ensuring that students learn valuable lessons about democracy.

Making Democracy Fun: Teaching Kids About Elections in Elementary Classrooms



Teaching Kids About Elections – A Step-By-Step Guide

When it comes to teaching kids about elections, having a clear and structured approach can make all the difference. This step-by-step guide will walk you through everything you need to know to create an engaging and educational experience for your students.


From setting the stage with the basics to promoting critical thinking and empathy, these tips will help you navigate the complexities of election season in a way that’s both fun and informative. Let’s dive in and explore how you can bring the excitement of democracy to your elementary classroom! 🗳️📚

1. Setting the Stage

Understanding the Basics

Start by explaining the election process in simple terms. Use metaphors and stories that make it relatable. For example, compare the election to a school council vote where students choose a representative.

Use Age-Appropriate Materials

Select books, videos, and resources tailored to your students’ age groups. Engaging visuals and simple language can make complex topics more understandable.

Check out my blog post with Inspiring Election Books for Elementary Students to Teach Democracy!

Create a Safe Space

Establish ground rules for discussions, emphasizing respect and open-mindedness. Ensure students feel safe to express their thoughts without fear of judgment.

2. Focus on Civic Education

Making Democracy Fun: Teaching Kids About Elections in Elementary Classrooms

Role of the President

Discuss the duties and responsibilities of the president. Explain how the president impacts the country and why their role is significant.

The Election Process

Explain the steps involved in an election, including voting, campaigns, and debates. Use fun activities like mock elections to make the process interactive.

Historical Context

Provide a brief history of presidential elections and highlight notable past presidents. This helps students see the bigger picture and understand the evolution of democracy. Click on the image below to check out my Presidents’ Day Activities!



3. Promoting Critical Thinking

Making Democracy Fun: Teaching Kids About Elections in Elementary Classrooms

Fact vs. Opinion

Teach students to differentiate between facts and opinions. Use real-world examples to practice this important skill.

Evaluating Sources

Guide students on how to identify credible sources of information. Show them how to cross-check facts and question the reliability of their sources.

Discussion and Debate

Encourage respectful discussions and debates on relevant topics. This helps students learn to articulate their thoughts and consider different viewpoints.

4. Encouraging Respect and Empathy

Diverse Perspectives

Emphasize the importance of understanding and respecting different viewpoints. Highlight that diversity in opinions enriches discussions and broadens perspectives.

Role-Playing Activities

Use role-playing to help students understand the perspectives of others. For example, assign roles of different candidates or voters with various backgrounds.

Empathy Exercises

Incorporate activities that foster empathy and understanding. Discuss how decisions impact different groups of people and why it’s important to consider others’ feelings.

5. Handling Sensitive Topics

Making Democracy Fun: Teaching Kids About Elections in Elementary Classrooms

Navigating Controversies

Address controversial topics without bias. Focus on teaching students to think critically and respectfully about differing opinions.

Parental Involvement

Communicate with parents about how sensitive topics are being handled in the classroom. Transparency helps build trust and ensures a supportive learning environment.

Student Questions

Be prepared to answer difficult questions in an age-appropriate manner. Keep explanations simple and focus on the educational aspect.

6. Interactive and Engaging Activities

Mock Elections

Conduct a classroom mock election to teach the voting process. Let students experience the excitement of casting their votes.

Campaign Projects

Have students create campaign materials and present their ideas. This helps them understand the effort and strategy behind elections.

Election Day Activities

Plan fun activities for Election Day, like a classroom vote or watching educational videos about the election process. This can make the day memorable and informative.

7. Resources and Tools

Books and Articles

Recommend reading materials that provide more in-depth information about elections. Here are some great options to get you started.

Online Resources

Utilize websites and interactive tools to enhance learning. Here are some useful links:

Making Democracy Fun: Teaching Kids About Elections in Elementary Classrooms



Discussing presidential elections in an educational and balanced manner is vital for developing informed and engaged future citizens. Use the tips and resources provided to create an engaging and respectful learning environment.


Don’t forget to share your experiences and tips in the comments or through social media. Let’s inspire our students to appreciate the democratic process and become active participants in their communities! 🗳️✨

Happy Teaching!

The Butterfly Teacher 🦋

Tanya G Marshall The Butterfly Teacher Transforming learning for all students

Sign Up For The Newsletter

Subscribe to get our latest content by email.

We won't send you spam. Unsubscribe at any time. Powered by ConvertKit

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.